Search results for "Oral cavity carcinoma"

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Diagnostic and prognostic value of magnetic resonance imaging in the detection of tumor depth of invasion and bone invasion in patients with oral cav…

2022

To evaluate the accuracy of preoperative contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the assessment of radiological depth of invasion (rDOI) and bone invasion in patients with oral cavity cancer, and the prognostic value of preoperative rDOI.This retrospective study included patients with surgically resected oral cavity cancer and preoperative MRI acquired within four weeks before surgery. Two readers evaluated the MRI to assess the superficial and deep bone invasion, preoperative T stage, and measured the rDOI. The rDOI was compared to the histopathological DOI (pDOI), used as reference standard. Prognostic value of preoperative features for the disease-specific survival was eval…

MaleAged 80 and overMandibular invasionOral cancerNeoplasm invasivenessGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOral cavity carcinomaPrognosisMagnetic resonance imagingCarcinoma Squamous CellHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMouth NeoplasmsHead and neck neoplasmAgedRetrospective StudiesNeoplasm Staging
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Botulinum toxin in preparation of oral cavity for microsurgical reconstruction.

2010

CONCLUSIONS: Infiltration of botulinum toxin in the major salivary glands allows a temporary reduction of salivation that begins 8 days afterwards and returns to normal within 2 months. The inhibition of salivary secretion, carried out before the oral cavity reconstructive surgery, could allow a reduction of the incidence of oro-cutaneous fistulas and local complications. OBJECTIVES: Saliva stagnation is a risk factor for patients who have to undergo reconstructive microsurgery of the oral cavity, because of fistula formation and local complications in the oral cavity. The authors suggest infiltration of botulinum toxin in the major salivary glands to reduce salivation temporarily during th…

SalivaReconstructive surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgeryBotulinum Toxins Type A/administration & dosage* Humans Microsurgery* Mouth Floor/surgery Mouth Neoplasms/surgery* Neck Dissection Neoplasm Invasiveness Preoperative Care* Salivary Glands/drug effects* Salivation/drug effects Surgical Flaps Tongue Neoplasms/surgeryFistulamedicine.medical_treatmentSalivary GlandsSurgical FlapsMajor Salivary GlandPreoperative CareMedicineHumansOral Cavity CarcinomaNeoplasm InvasivenessBotulinum Toxins Type AMouth Floorbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMicrosurgerymedicine.diseaseBotulinum toxinSurgeryTongue NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologyNeck DissectionMouth NeoplasmsbusinessComplicationSalivationmedicine.drugActa oto-laryngologica
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